In the northern hemisphere, the autumnal equinox marks peak viewing of the northern lights, known as aurora borealis.Persephone returns to the underworld every fall and spends three months with Hades, which is closely linked to the plantless winter.
Amidst the struggle, Demeter is able to rescue her daughter but only for nine months.
The story, also called Cora, tells of the abduction of Persephone to the underworld where she becomes the wife of Hades. In ancient Greek mythology, the season is linked to the tale of the abduction of Persephone, daughter of the harvest goddess Demeter. In the ancient Mesoamerican city of Teotihuacan, a pyramid dedicated to the sun became the biggest ceremonial center during the equinox. In ancient Greek traditions, Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility, is honored during this season. The ruins has 13 aligned towers, which follow the sun during equinoxes and solstices. The oldest solar observatory in America is found in Chankillo, Peru, where the Mesopotamian civilization existed about two thousand years ago. Both in spring and fall, Neo-Druids visit Stonehenge to watch the equinox sunrise to give thanks for the harvest and prepare for the coming winter. Eating moon cakes is a must during this celebration. Using the lunar calendar, it falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. The Moon festival, or the Mid-Autumn, festival is celebrated in China and Vietnam during this period. In Japan, Buddhists believe that this period (Ohigan) is related to the afterlife and is celebrated through visiting the graves of one’s ancestors. 
During Mabon, believers build an altar with abundant harvest produce, such as fruits and vegetables. At the same time, Pagans use this time to prepare for the coming of darkness with a bigger winter festival called Samhain. In Pagan mythology, the equinox is the time to give thanks for the summer and good harvest through the Mabon festival. The autumnal equinox, also known as the fall equinox, has been celebrated by many cultures throughout the eras. Besides the Earth, every other planet in the solar system experiences seasonal changes. When equinoxes happen, a terminator, also known as the twilight zone, is seen as a dividing line between the light and dark parts of the Earth directly through the North and South Poles. The axial tilt and the Earth’s orbit also means that at certain times of the year, the sun sits right above the equator. The Earth orbits the sun on its own axis, which is tilted at 23.5 degrees, meaning that the hemispheres lose warmth from the sun when they tilt away. Equinox definition kids download#
See the fact file below for more information on the autumnal equinox or alternatively, you can download our 18-page Autumnal Equinox worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment.
In the Northern Hemisphere, this phenomenon occurs around September 22 or 23, while in the Southern Hemisphere it occurs on March 20 or 21. The autumnal equinox happens twice a year when the sun is positioned in line with equator making day and night equal lengths. What does the equinox mean spiritually?.What is special about the autumnal equinox?.Download the Autumnal Equinox Facts & Worksheets.
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